Key to orders


Reminder: this key is for Tasmania only. It leaves out two orders found on the Australian mainland, and another seven millipede orders found outside Australia.



1a.  Less than 5 mm long, "hairy" with bristles in obvious rows or clumps
..........Polyxenida
1b.  Usually more than 5 mm long, if "hairy" then with no obvious clumps or rows of bristles
..........go to 2

Polyxenida
  

2a.  Body a third to a half as wide as long, strongly convex on top; animal can curl into a ball
..........Sphaerotheriida
2b.  Body much longer than wide, animal cannot curl into a ball
..........go to 3

Sphaerotheriida
  

3a.  Body convex above, flat beneath (A),
in some species with long stripes (C)
..........Polyzoniida
3b.  Body more or less cylindrical (B)
..........go to 4

body sections
body sections
  

4a.  Adults with 19 or 20 body segments, no eyes
..........Polydesmida
4b.  Adults with more than 20 body segments, usually with eyes
..........go to 5

Polydesmida
  

5a.  Adults with 30 or 32 body segments, usually with 6 long bristles (setae) on top of each segment
..........Chordeumatida

Chordeumatida
  

5b.  Adults with more than 32 body segments, no long setae, body smooth and cylindrical
..........'Juliform' orders: Spirostreptida and Julida

juliform